Protection and control blocking examples - Arc protection - Auto synchronization - Bay control and measurement - Merging unit - Transformer protection - 2 winding - Feeder protection - Voltage regulation - Capacitor bank protection - Petersen Coil control - Grid automation - Busbar differential protection (high impedance) - Back-up protection - Motor protection - Busbar protection (voltage and frequency) - Transformer protection - 3 winding - Interconnection protection - Generator protection - Power management/Load shedding - Engineering Manual - REX640 Protection and control - PCL6 - IEC - ANSI - 16.02.2023

REX640 Engineering Manual

Test mode is selected through one common parameter via the HMI path Tests > IED test. By default, Test mode can only be set locally through LHMI. Test mode is also available via IEC 61850 communication (LD0.LLN0.Mod).

Table 1. Test mode
Test mode Description Protection BEH_BLK
Normal mode Normal operation FALSE
IED blocked Protection working as in Normal mode but ACT configuration can be used to block physical outputs to process. Control function commands are blocked. TRUE
IED test Protection working as in Normal mode but protection functions work in parallel with test parameters. FALSE
IED test and blocked Protection working as in Normal mode but protection functions work in parallel with test parameters. ACT configuration can be used to block physical outputs to process. Control function commands are blocked. TRUE

The mode of all logical nodes located under the CTRL logical device is set with Control mode. Control mode is selected via the HMI or PCM600 path Configuration > Control > General. By default, Control mode can only be set locally through LHMI. Control mode inherits its value from Test mode but Control mode ”On”, “Blocked” and “Off” can also be independently set. Control mode is also available via IEC 61850 communication (CTRL.LLN0.Mod).

Table 2. Control mode
Control mode Description Control BEH_BLK
On Normal operation FALSE
Blocked Control function commands blocked TRUE
Off Control functions disabled FALSE

According to IEC 61850, the physical outputs to process should be blocked when the device is set to blocked or test blocked mode. The blocking logic must be implemented in the ACT configuration. In the protection blocking example the main trip from TRPPTRC1 is blocked, and in the control blocking example CBXCBR1 is blocked. Both comply with IEC 61850. In real applications some PTRCs might also be used for signalling purposes (GOOSE) and blocking and interlocking via I/O.