Protection coordination controller - Arc protection - Motor protection - Feeder protection - Back-up protection - Technical Manual - REX610 Protection and control - Relion Protection and Control - 1.2 - IEC - ANSI - 03.05.2023

REX610 Technical Manual

The PROT_CRD output is used for controlling the protection functions. In several applications, such as fuse-saving applications involving down-stream fuses, tripping and initiation of shot 1 should be fast (instantaneous or short-time delayed). The tripping and initiation of shots 2, 3 and definite tripping time should be delayed.

In this example, two overcurrent elements PHLPTOC and PHIPTOC are used. PHIPTOC is given an instantaneous characteristic and PHLPTOC is given a time delay.

The PROT_CRD output is activated, if the SHOT_PTR value is the same or higher than the value defined with the Protection crd limit setting and all initialization signals have been reset. The PROT_CRD output is reset under the following conditions:

  • If the cut-out time elapses
  • If the reclaim time elapses and the AR function is ready for a new sequence
  • If the AR function is in lockout or disabled, that is, if the value of the Protection crd mode setting is "AR inoperative" or "AR inop, CB man".
The PROT_CRD output can also be controlled with the Protection crd mode setting. The setting has the following modes:
  • "No condition": the PROT_CRD output is controlled only with the Protection crd limit setting
  • "AR inoperative": the PROT_CRD output is active, if the AR function is disabled or in the lockout state, or if the INHIBIT_RECL input is active
  • "CB close manual": the PROT_CRD output is active for the reclaim time if the circuit breaker has been manually closed, that is, the AR function has not issued a close command
  • "AR inop, CB man": both the modes "AR inoperative" and "CB close manual" are effective
  • "Always": the PROT_CRD output is constantly active
Figure 1. Configuration example of using the PROT_CRD output for protection blocking
image/svg+xmlORCB_TRIPCB_POSITIONCB_READYCB_CLOSEPHIPTOCSTARTOPERATEI3PBLOCKENA_MULTDARRECOPEN_CBCLOSE_CBCMD_WAITINPROLOCKEDPROT_CRDUNSUC_RECLDEL_INIT_4DEL_INIT_3DEL_INIT_2INIT_6INIT_5INIT_4INIT_3INIT_2INIT_1SYNCINC_SHOTPCB_READYCB_POSRECL_ONINHIBIT_RECLBLK_RCLM_TBLK_RECL_TBLK_THERMDISA_COUNTAR_ONREADYACTIVE

If the Protection crd limit setting has the value "1", the instantaneous three-phase overcurrent protection function PHIPTOC is disabled or blocked after the first shot.